Теории адаптации и функциональных систем в развитии системы знаний в области подготовки спортсменов
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32652/olympic2017.1_%25xКлючевые слова:
теория адаптации, функциональная подготовленность, подготовка спортсменовАннотация
В статье рассмотрены взаимосвязь и взаимодополняемость теории адаптации и теории спортивной подготовки, показаны возможности теории адаптации для развития системы знаний в области подготовки спортсменов. В статье проанализированы взаимосвязь и взаимодополняемость теории адаптации и теории спортивной подготовки, показаны возможности теории адаптации для развития системы знаний в области подготовки спортсменов. Описаны виды адаптации, рассмотрены вопросы адаптационных перестроек организма спортсменов в зависимости от величины и характера нагрузок. Показаны характерные для спорта многоступенчатость и вариативность реакций адаптации, значимость таких явлений, как переадаптация, деадаптация, реадаптация. Рассмотрена взаимосвязь реакций адаптации с формированием и развитием функциональных систем, характеристикой понятия «функциональная подготовленность».Библиографические ссылки
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