Допинг в олимпийском спорте: кризисные явления и пути их преодоления

Владимир Платонов

doi:10.32652/olympic2016.2_%x

Авторы

Владимир Платонов Национальный университет физического воспитания и спорта Украины, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6994-9084

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32652/olympic2016.2_%25x

Ключевые слова:

допинг в олимпийском спорте, антидопинговая деятельность, WADA, Всемирный антидопинговый кодекс, кризисные явления

Аннотация

В статье подвергнута анализу борьба МОК с допингом и деятельность Всемирного антидопингового агентства (WADA). Показано, что многолетняя деятельность этого Агентства, несмотря на постоянно возрастающие финансовые, кадровые и юридические возможности, интенсивную пропагандистскую деятельность, многократно возросший объем тестирования, жесточайшие санкции, поддержку авторитетных международных организаций (ООН, ЮНЕСКО, Совет Европы), не только не приблизила олимпийский спорт к решению проблемы, но и резко обострила ее. И дело здесь не столько в резко возросшей в последние годы конкуренции в спорте высших достижений, социально-политической и коммерческой притягательности успехов на Олимпийских играх, сколько в принципиально ошибочной методологии, положенной WADA в основу своей деятельности и основанной на пренебрежении достижениями биологической, медицинской и спортивной науки, реалиями современного спорта высших достижений и построенной на основе воззрений юристов, экономистов и «управленцев-универсалов». Подробно представлены итоги деятельности WADA, проявившиеся в многочисленных кризисных явлениях, далеко вышедших за рамки олимпийского спорта, обозначены перспективы выхода из развившегося тяжелого кризиса в этой сфере.

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Допинг в олимпийском спорте: кризисные явления и пути их преодоления

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